文章
2017/11/7
Openwrt安装lnmp
这个嘛…其实我已经装过很多次了,可能配置文件写的比较丑又懒得再写一遍就一直用下来了
安装需要的包:
opkg install nginxopkg install php7-mod-mysqli php7-mod-pdo-mysql mysql-serveropkg install php7-mod-curl php7-mod-gd php7-mod-iconv php7-mod-json php7-mod-mbstring php7-mod-opcache php7-mod-session php7-mod-zipopkg install php7-fpm大概要装的就这些,还有其他要用的PHP库就装吧
配置文件,大概就是换掉就好了,有其他需求自己改一下咯:
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#user nobody nogroup;user root root;worker_processes 1;
error_log /tmp/log/nginx/error.log;#error_log logs/error.log notice;#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid /tmp/log/nginx/nginx.pid;
events { use epoll; worker_connections 1024;}
http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on; tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
include php.conf;
# server {# listen 80;# server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html ## error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;# location = /50x.html {# root html;# }
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80 # #location ~ \.php$ { # proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # #location ~ \.php$ { # root html; # fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; # fastcgi_index index.php; # fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name; # include fastcgi_params; #}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # #location ~ /\.ht { # deny all; #}# }
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration # #server { # listen 8000; # listen somename:8080; # server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #}
# HTTPS server # #server { # listen 443; # server_name localhost;
# ssl on; # ssl_certificate cert.pem; # ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_protocols SSLv2 SSLv3 TLSv1; # ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5; # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / { # root html; # index index.html index.htm; # } #}
}/etc/nginx/php.conf
server { listen 80; server_name _; #charset utf-8 root /mnt/mmcblk0/Web/www; index index.html index.htm index.php default.php; #error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#location = /50x.html { #root html; #}
location ~* ^.+\.php(\/.*)*$ { #fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php7-fpm.sock; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; client_max_body_size 2048m; }
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# Deny access to PHP files in specific directory #location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$ { expires 30d; }
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$ { expires 12h; }
location ~ /.well-known { allow all; }
location ~ /\. { deny all; }
}/etc/php.ini
[PHP]zend.ze1_compatibility_mode = Off
; Language Options
engine = Onshort_open_tag = Onprecision = 12y2k_compliance = Onoutput_buffering = Off;output_handler =zlib.output_compression = Off;zlib.output_compression_level = -1;zlib.output_handler =implicit_flush = Offunserialize_callback_func =serialize_precision = 100
;open_basedir =disable_functions =disable_classes =
; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in; <span style="color: ???????"> would work.;highlight.string = #DD0000;highlight.comment = #FF9900;highlight.keyword = #007700;highlight.bg = #FFFFFF;highlight.default = #0000BB;highlight.html = #000000
;ignore_user_abort = On;realpath_cache_size = 16k;realpath_cache_ttl = 120
; Miscellaneous
expose_php = On
; Resource Limits
max_execution_time = 500 ; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds.max_input_time = 120 ; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data.;max_input_nesting_level = 64memory_limit = 16M ; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume.
; Error handling and logging
; Error Level Constants:; E_ALL - All errors and warnings (includes E_STRICT as of PHP 6.0.0); E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors; E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR - almost fatal run-time errors; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors); E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and; relying on the fact it's automatically initialized to an; empty string); E_STRICT - run-time notices, enable to have PHP suggest changes; to your code which will ensure the best interoperability; and forward compatibility of your code; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's; initial startup; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors); E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message; E_DEPRECATED - warn about code that will not work in future versions; of PHP; E_USER_DEPRECATED - user-generated deprecation warnings;; Common Values:; E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE (Show all errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings.); E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE | E_STRICT (Show all errors, except for notices); E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR (Show only errors); E_ALL | E_STRICT (Show all errors, warnings and notices including coding standards.); Default Value: E_ALL & ~E_NOTICEerror_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT
display_errors = Ondisplay_startup_errors = Offlog_errors = Offlog_errors_max_len = 1024ignore_repeated_errors = Offignore_repeated_source = Offreport_memleaks = On;report_zend_debug = 0track_errors = Off;html_errors = Off;docref_root = "/phpmanual/";docref_ext = .html;error_prepend_string = "<font color=#ff0000>";error_append_string = "</font>"; Log errors to specified file.;error_log = /var/log/php_errors.log; Log errors to syslog.;error_log = syslog
; Data Handling
;arg_separator.output = "&";arg_separator.input = ";&"variables_order = "EGPCS"request_order = "GP"register_globals = Offregister_long_arrays = Offregister_argc_argv = Onauto_globals_jit = Onpost_max_size = 2048M;magic_quotes_gpc = Offmagic_quotes_runtime = Offmagic_quotes_sybase = Offauto_prepend_file =auto_append_file =default_mimetype = "text/html";default_charset = "iso-8859-1";always_populate_raw_post_data = On
; Paths and Directories
; UNIX: "/path1:/path2";include_path = ".:/php/includes"#doc_root = "/www"user_dir =extension_dir = "/usr/lib/php"enable_dl = On;cgi.force_redirect = 1;cgi.nph = 1;cgi.redirect_status_env = ;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1;fastcgi.impersonate = 1;;fastcgi.logging = 0;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0
; File Uploads
file_uploads = Onupload_tmp_dir = "/mnt/mmcblk0/Web/tmp"upload_max_filesize = 2048Mmax_file_uploads = 20
; Fopen wrappers
allow_url_fopen = Onallow_url_include = Off;from="[email protected]";user_agent="PHP"default_socket_timeout = 60;auto_detect_line_endings = Off</span>/etc/my.cnf
[client]port = 3306socket = /var/run/mysqld.sock
[mysqld]user = rootsocket = /var/run/mysqld.sockport = 3306basedir = /usr
############ Don't put this on the NAND ############## Figure out where you are going to put the databases# And run mysql_install_db --forcedatadir = /mnt/mmcblk0/Web/mysql/
######### This should also not go on the NAND #######tmpdir = /mnt/mmcblk0/Web/tmp/
skip-external-locking
bind-address = 127.0.0.1
# Fine Tuningkey_buffer = 16Mmax_allowed_packet = 16Mthread_stack = 192Kthread_cache_size = 8
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration#log_slow_queries = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log#long_query_time = 2#log-queries-not-using-indexes
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.#server-id = 1#log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log#expire_logs_days = 10#max_binlog_size = 100M#binlog_do_db = include_database_name#binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name
[mysqldump]quickquote-namesmax_allowed_packet = 16M
[mysql]#no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition
[isamchk]key_buffer = 16M/etc/php7-fpm.d/www.conf
; Start a new pool named 'www'.; the variable $pool can we used in any directive and will be replaced by the; pool name ('www' here)[www]
; Per pool prefix; It only applies on the following directives:; - 'slowlog'; - 'listen' (unixsocket); - 'chroot'; - 'chdir'; - 'php_values'; - 'php_admin_values'; When not set, the global prefix (or /usr) applies instead.; Note: This directive can also be relative to the global prefix.; Default Value: none;prefix = /path/to/pools/$pool
; Unix user/group of processes; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group; will be used.user = root;group = root
; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests.; Valid syntaxes are:; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific address on; a specific port;; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses on a; specific port;; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket.; Note: This value is mandatory.;listen = 127.0.0.1:9000listen = /var/run/php7-fpm.sock
; Set listen(2) backlog.; Default Value: 128 (-1 on FreeBSD and OpenBSD);listen.backlog = 128
; Set permissions for unix socket, if one is used. In Linux, read/write; permissions must be set in order to allow connections from a web server. Many; BSD-derived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.; Default Values: user and group are set as the running user; mode is set to 0666listen.owner = rootlisten.group = rootlisten.mode = 0666
; List of ipv4 addresses of FastCGI clients which are allowed to connect.; Equivalent to the FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment variable in the original; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each address; must be separated by a comma. If this value is left blank, connections will be; accepted from any ip address.; Default Value: any;listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1
; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the pool processes (only if set); The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority); Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root; - The pool processes will inherit the master process priority; unless it specified otherwise; Default Value: no set; priority = -19
; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes.; Possible Values:; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes;; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the; following directives. With this process management, there will be; always at least 1 children.; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that can; be alive at the same time.; pm.start_servers - the number of children created on startup.; pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle'; state (waiting to process). If the number; of 'idle' processes is less than this; number then some children will be created.; pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle'; state (waiting to process). If the number; of 'idle' processes is greater than this; number then some children will be killed.; ondemand - no children are created at startup. Children will be forked when; new requests will connect. The following parameter are used:; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that; can be alive at the same time.; pm.process_idle_timeout - The number of seconds after which; an idle process will be killed.; Note: This value is mandatory.pm = dynamic
; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the; maximum number of child processes when pm is set to 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'.; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork.; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP; CGI. The below defaults are based on a server without much resources. Don't; forget to tweak pm.* to fit your needs.; Note: Used when pm is set to 'static', 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'; Note: This value is mandatory.pm.max_children = 5
; The number of child processes created on startup.; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers) / 2pm.start_servers = 2
; The desired minimum number of idle server processes.; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'pm.min_spare_servers = 1
; The desired maximum number of idle server processes.; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic'; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic'pm.max_spare_servers = 3
; The number of seconds after which an idle process will be killed.; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'ondemand'; Default Value: 10s;pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s;
; The number of requests each child process should execute before respawning.; This can be useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries. For; endless request processing specify '0'. Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS.; Default Value: 0;pm.max_requests = 500
; The URI to view the FPM status page. If this value is not set, no URI will be; recognized as a status page. It shows the following informations:; pool - the name of the pool;; process manager - static, dynamic or ondemand;; start time - the date and time FPM has started;; start since - number of seconds since FPM has started;; accepted conn - the number of request accepted by the pool;; listen queue - the number of request in the queue of pending; connections (see backlog in listen(2));; max listen queue - the maximum number of requests in the queue; of pending connections since FPM has started;; listen queue len - the size of the socket queue of pending connections;; idle processes - the number of idle processes;; active processes - the number of active processes;; total processes - the number of idle + active processes;; max active processes - the maximum number of active processes since FPM; has started;; max children reached - number of times, the process limit has been reached,; when pm tries to start more children (works only for; pm 'dynamic' and 'ondemand');; Value are updated in real time.; Example output:; pool: www; process manager: static; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200; start since: 62636; accepted conn: 190460; listen queue: 0; max listen queue: 1; listen queue len: 42; idle processes: 4; active processes: 11; total processes: 15; max active processes: 12; max children reached: 0;; By default the status page output is formatted as text/plain. Passing either; 'html', 'xml' or 'json' in the query string will return the corresponding; output syntax. Example:; http://www.foo.bar/status; http://www.foo.bar/status?json; http://www.foo.bar/status?html; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml;; By default the status page only outputs short status. Passing 'full' in the; query string will also return status for each pool process.; Example:; http://www.foo.bar/status?full; http://www.foo.bar/status?json&full; http://www.foo.bar/status?html&full; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml&full; The Full status returns for each process:; pid - the PID of the process;; state - the state of the process (Idle, Running, ...);; start time - the date and time the process has started;; start since - the number of seconds since the process has started;; requests - the number of requests the process has served;; request duration - the duration in µs of the requests;; request method - the request method (GET, POST, ...);; request URI - the request URI with the query string;; content length - the content length of the request (only with POST);; user - the user (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or '-' if not set);; script - the main script called (or '-' if not set);; last request cpu - the %cpu the last request consumed; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state; because CPU calculation is done when the request; processing has terminated;; last request memory - the max amount of memory the last request consumed; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state; because memory calculation is done when the request; processing has terminated;; If the process is in Idle state, then informations are related to the; last request the process has served. Otherwise informations are related to; the current request being served.; Example output:; ************************; pid: 31330; state: Running; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200; start since: 63087; requests: 12808; request duration: 1250261; request method: GET; request URI: /test_mem.php?N=10000; content length: 0; user: -; script: /home/fat/web/docs/php/test_mem.php; last request cpu: 0.00; last request memory: 0;; Note: There is a real-time FPM status monitoring sample web page available; It's available in: ${prefix}/share/fpm/status.html;; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it; may conflict with a real PHP file.; Default Value: not set;pm.status_path = /status
; The ping URI to call the monitoring page of FPM. If this value is not set, no; URI will be recognized as a ping page. This could be used to test from outside; that FPM is alive and responding, or to; - create a graph of FPM availability (rrd or such);; - remove a server from a group if it is not responding (load balancing);; - trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7).; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it; may conflict with a real PHP file.; Default Value: not set;ping.path = /ping
; This directive may be used to customize the response of a ping request. The; response is formatted as text/plain with a 200 response code.; Default Value: pong;ping.response = pong
; The access log file; Default: not set;access.log = log/$pool.access.log
; The access log format.; The following syntax is allowed; %%: the '%' character; %C: %CPU used by the request; it can accept the following format:; - %{user}C for user CPU only; - %{system}C for system CPU only; - %{total}C for user + system CPU (default); %d: time taken to serve the request; it can accept the following format:; - %{seconds}d (default); - %{miliseconds}d; - %{mili}d; - %{microseconds}d; - %{micro}d; %e: an environment variable (same as $_ENV or $_SERVER); it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the env; variable. Some exemples:; - server specifics like: %{REQUEST_METHOD}e or %{SERVER_PROTOCOL}e; - HTTP headers like: %{HTTP_HOST}e or %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}e; %f: script filename; %l: content-length of the request (for POST request only); %m: request method; %M: peak of memory allocated by PHP; it can accept the following format:; - %{bytes}M (default); - %{kilobytes}M; - %{kilo}M; - %{megabytes}M; - %{mega}M; %n: pool name; %o: ouput header; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the header:; - %{Content-Type}o; - %{X-Powered-By}o; - %{Transfert-Encoding}o; - ....; %p: PID of the child that serviced the request; %P: PID of the parent of the child that serviced the request; %q: the query string; %Q: the '?' character if query string exists; %r: the request URI (without the query string, see %q and %Q); %R: remote IP address; %s: status (response code); %t: server time the request was received; it can accept a strftime(3) format:; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default); %T: time the log has been written (the request has finished); it can accept a strftime(3) format:; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default); %u: remote user;; Default: "%R - %u %t \"%m %r\" %s";access.format = "%R - %u %t \"%m %r%Q%q\" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%%"
; The log file for slow requests; Default Value: not set; Note: slowlog is mandatory if request_slowlog_timeout is set;slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow
; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'.; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays); Default Value: 0;request_slowlog_timeout = 0
; The timeout for serving a single request after which the worker process will; be killed. This option should be used when the 'max_execution_time' ini option; does not stop script execution for some reason. A value of '0' means 'off'.; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays); Default Value: 0;request_terminate_timeout = 0
; Set open file descriptor rlimit.; Default Value: system defined value;rlimit_files = 1024
; Set max core size rlimit.; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0; Default Value: system defined value;rlimit_core = 0
; Chroot to this directory at the start. This value must be defined as an; absolute path. When this value is not set, chroot is not used.; Note: you can prefix with '$prefix' to chroot to the pool prefix or one; of its subdirectories. If the pool prefix is not set, the global prefix; will be used instead.; Note: chrooting is a great security feature and should be used whenever; possible. However, all PHP paths will be relative to the chroot; (error_log, sessions.save_path, ...).; Default Value: not set;chroot =
; Chdir to this directory at the start.; Note: relative path can be used.; Default Value: current directory or / when chrootchdir = /
; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs.; Note: on highloaded environement, this can cause some delay in the page; process time (several ms).; Default Value: no;catch_workers_output = yes
; Limits the extensions of the main script FPM will allow to parse. This can; prevent configuration mistakes on the web server side. You should only limit; FPM to .php extensions to prevent malicious users to use other extensions to; exectute php code.; Note: set an empty value to allow all extensions.; Default Value: .php;security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5
; Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH. All $VARIABLEs are taken from; the current environment.; Default Value: clean env;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin;env[TMP] = /tmp;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp;env[TEMP] = /tmp
; Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers. These settings; overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini. The directives are the; same as the PHP SAPI:; php_value/php_flag - you can set classic ini defines which can; be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'.; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by; PHP call 'ini_set'; For php_*flag, valid values are on, off, 1, 0, true, false, yes or no.
; Defining 'extension' will load the corresponding shared extension from; extension_dir. Defining 'disable_functions' or 'disable_classes' will not; overwrite previously defined php.ini values, but will append the new value; instead.
; Note: path INI options can be relative and will be expanded with the prefix; (pool, global or /usr)
; Default Value: nothing is defined by default except the values in php.ini and; specified at startup with the -d argument;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f [email protected];php_flag[display_errors] = off;php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.www.log;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 32M因为我要用root启动fpm所以要改一下:
/etc/init.d/php7-fpm
#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common
START=50
PROG=/usr/bin/php-fpmCONFIG=/etc/php7-fpm.conf#CONFIG=/etc/php7-fdm.d/www.conf
SERVICE_PID_FILE=/var/run/php7-fpm.pid
start_instance() { local section="$1" local enabled
config_get_bool enabled "$section" 'enabled' 0
[ $enabled -gt 0 ] || return 1
service_start $PROG -y $CONFIG -g $SERVICE_PID_FILE -R}
start() { config_load 'php7-fpm' config_foreach start_instance 'php7-fpm'}
stop() { service_stop $PROG}